Iran sentences dual UK national to death for espionage activities for M16


Iran has sentenced to death a former defence ministry official with dual British-Iranian citizenship over accusations that he was spying for MI6. Alireza Akbari was transferred to solitary confinement on Tuesday evening, a sign that an execution is imminent, and his wife, Maryam, said an official has asked her to visit his prison in Tehran for a “final meeting”. In an audio message, obtained by BBC Persian, of Mr Akbari, the suspect claimed he had been tortured and forced to confess in front of a camera to crimes that he had not committed. 

Alireza Akbari served as a deputy defence minister during the tenure of former reformist president Mohammad Khatami (1997-2005) and was a close association of Ali Shamkhani, who was the defence minister during the Khatami administration. 

Iranian commentators have suggested that the execution order was politically motivated by rivals of Mr Shamkhani, who is now the secretary of the Supreme National Security Council (SNSC), a top decision-making body in Iran. 

The SNSC is tasked with ensuring Iran maintains the necessary resources to defend against internal and external threats, a role that has become increasingly important in light of the domestic uprising that broke out in September last year. 

The council also brings together the country’s civilian and military leadership for major decisions on domestic and foreign policy that only Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei can veto.

Iranian authorities have not commented on the execution but Mr Akbari had been sentenced to death following a trial at the Revolutionary Court in Tehran following his arrest several years ago. 

A spokesperson for the UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office told the BBC that they are “supporting the family of Mr Akbari” and that their priority remains “securing his immediate release”. 

A statement said: “We are supporting the family of Mr Akbari and have repeatedly raised his case with the Iranian authorities.

“Our priority is securing his immediate release and we have reiterated our request for urgent consular access.”

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Exactly when Mr Akbari will be executed is as of yet unknown but it could be within a matter of hours. 

A senior Iranian source told Amwaj.media, a media outlet focused on Iran and Iraq, that Mr Akbari allegedly had close connections to former parliament speaker Ali Larijani, a conservative-turned-moderate politician from a powerful family. 

Iranian hardliners managed to bar Mr Larijani from running in the June 2021 presidential election, which was eventually won by Ebrahim Raisi, an extremely conservative leader who presided over thousands of executions in the 1980s after the first major Iranian revolution. 

Mr Akbari is said to have worked with Mr Larijani’s negotiating team between 2005 and 2007, when the ex-speaker led nuclear talks with the European Union in his then-capacity as SNSC secretary.

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